Charles Campbell, off Madagascar, to James Edward Smith

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Ref No GB-110/JES/ADD/11
Title Charles Campbell, off Madagascar, to James Edward Smith
Letter date 14 Jun 1807
Author(s) Charles Campbell 1766-1808
Number of Pages 10

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GB-110/JES/ADD/11 from Charles Campbell, off Madagascar, to James Edward Smith (14 June 1807)

Metadata for GB-110/JES/ADD/11 from Charles Campbell, off Madagascar, to James Edward Smith (14 June 1807) Close

Item data

Item Type: Document
From: Campbell, Charles
Sent from: Madagascar
To: Smith, Sir James Edward
Summary:

Studies botany during intervals from his work but has only an "imperfect" acquaintance with current state of botany in Britain, having been absent for nearly 20 years, but presumes he would be able to supply many desiderata; desires to establish a correspondence with Smith, exchanging plants for botanical information.
He is now at sea on a voyage to St Helena, recovering his health, but intends to immediately return to his station at Fort Marlborough, Sumatra. Sends drawings for Smith's interest [not extant], describes and makes observations on each: seed of camphor tree [Smith has part transcribed this paragraph]; a possible 'Brucea', used as an "intense & powerful" bitter; seeds. Difficulties of collecting.
West coast [of Sumatra] has been in possession of the nutmeg and clove plants for some time and extensive plantations are now flourishing, and outproducing the Dutch. He has also cultivated the coffee of mocha and 'Cacoa', the latter having arrived from South America via the Philippines. Productive botanic garden also placed in his care, where most of the tropic fruit flourish, including 'Cinnamon' of Ceylon, 'Cassia', and tea. Expects the English settlements on Sumatra to rise from obscurity to great "commercial & political importance".

Letter date: 14 Jun 1807
Languages: English
Prev Ref No: 12
Additional Information:
Note typeNote
Finding AidsHutt, C M, "List of additional correspondence of Sir James Edward Smith" Linnean Society.
Related MaterialThis letter was forwarded by William John Burchell, see JES/COR/21/62.